1.1 Proprietary Multidimensional Benchmark Evaluating the Integrity, Durability, and Liquidity of Carbon Credits The Climate Credit Quality Index (CCQI) developed…
1.1 Minimum Effective Tax Rate of 15% and calculation of the top-up tax Pillar Two of the OECD framework on…
1.1 Replicating Carbon Price Exposure Without Physical Holding of Credits Synthetic tokens offer exposure to carbon credit prices without requiring…
1.1 Collective Structuring and Pooling of Heterogeneous Quality Carbon Credits Pool tokens represent a stake in a collective portfolio of…
1.1 Direct Ownership Tokens 1.1.1 On-chain Representation of Carbon Credits Held in Custody by the Investor Direct ownership tokens constitute…
1.1 Adaptation of the Merton Model: Adjustment of the Probability of Default (PD) using the CCQI Index The integration of…
The impact of the Pillar Two international tax regime (OECD) on the valuation and structuring of tokenized carbon credit (TCC)…
Multi-model analysis of regulatory and OSINT data confirms with 99.4% confidence that TEnergies utilizes a complex tax optimization structure centered…
Notre analyse multi-modèles appliquée aux données publiques confirme que TotalEnergies utilise une architecture complexe d’optimisation fiscale via sa filiale de…
Analyse techniquement irréprochable de la stratégie fiscale la plus avancée dans l'ère post-BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) Ce schéma…